Summary
This is a machine-generated summary.
(1) To promote the continued, rapid, and healthy development of the province's fruit industry, the Anhui Provincial People's Government has formulated this plan based on the "Implementation Opinions of the Anhui Provincial People's Government on Further Accelerating the Development of Agricultural Industrialization" (皖政〔2003〕52号).
(2) The current situation of the province's fruit industry is as follows: in 2001, the cultivated area and production of fruits in the province were 148.89 million mu and 153.01 million tons, respectively. The cultivated area and production of pears and apples were 52.08 million mu and 67.24 million tons, and 31.02 million mu and 25.96 million tons, respectively. The province has obtained 12 fruit non-pollution certifications, with a total area of about 10,000 mu. The "Dangyuan" and "Fuxi" pear varieties from Dangshan County have been certified as green food products. Dangshan County has been listed as a national fruit non-pollution production demonstration county.
(3) The province has formed a number of fruit production, sales, and processing leading enterprises, with an annual processing volume of nearly 70,000 tons, accounting for about 4.6% of the total production. The main processing products are fruit juice, fruit wine, and canned goods. The fruit industry's sales channels are relatively stable, with 3,799 farmers' brokers, 615 fruit intermediary organizations, and 136 fruit associations in Dangshan County. There are two large fruit and vegetable wholesale markets, 100+ small and medium-sized trading markets, and 300+ collection points in the county.
(4) The main problems facing the province's fruit industry are: (1) the structure of tree species and varieties is not rational; (2) the overall quality of fruits is poor; (3) the post-harvest processing link is weak; (4) the industry's organizational level is low; and (5) the research level is low.
(5) Market prospects and competitive analysis:
(6) (1) Fresh fruit market: According to the "21st Century China Agricultural Development Strategy", the demand for fruits in China in 2000 was 65.18 million tons, and the demand is expected to increase to 80.17 million tons by 2007, with a growth rate of 3% per year. The fresh fruit consumption market still has a lot of development space.
(7) (2) Processed products: The European, American, and Japanese markets all rely on apple concentrated juice. China's fruit processing products have a significant price advantage, and with continuous improvement in product quality, the international market space will continue to expand.
(8) (3) Dominant products and market positioning: By 2007, the province is expected to export 10,000 tons of fruits, mainly to Southeast Asia and Russia, with fresh pears, early-maturing apples, oil peaches, and stone fruits having export potential. The province's processed products are expected to have a production capacity of 5,000 tons of concentrated juice, 2,000 tons of grape wine, and 4,000 tons of canned goods, further increasing the market share of fruit processing products in the domestic market.
(9) Competitive advantages of the province's fruit industry:
(10) (1) Resource and scale advantages: The province is located in the transition zone between the North Asian tropical and warm temperate regions, with a warm climate, adequate rainfall, and abundant light, heat, and water resources, making it suitable for the development of early-maturing and mid-season apples and pears. Dangshan County is the most important fruit resource in China, with a high reputation both domestically and internationally. The Yellow River Old Road area is the most suitable area for Dangshan pear production, as well as the area for grape and peach cultivation, providing a rich source of raw materials for the production of grape wine and peach canned goods.
(11) (2) Price advantages: The province has a relatively low labor cost, resulting in a significant reduction in production costs, making the production of fruit processing products more competitive in the international market.
(12) (3) Location advantages: The province is located in the transition zone between the developed coastal areas and the underdeveloped inland areas, making it suitable for the development of early-maturing and mid-season fruits, both for the domestic market and for export to the international market.
(13) Development strategy and objectives:
(14) (1) Development strategy: Based on ecological adaptation and resources, guided by the market, relying on technology, and focusing on improving the competitiveness of the fruit industry and promoting exports, while increasing farmers' income. Adjust the fruit production layout and variety structure, strengthen the construction of fruit advantage areas, and implement the strategy of leading enterprises and brands to drive the development of the fruit industry.
(15) (2) Development objectives: Through the implementation of this plan, the province aims to