Summary
This is a machine-generated summary.
(1) The Heilongjiang Provincial Government has approved the Heilongjiang Provincial Black Soil Protection Project Implementation Plan (2021-2025) and has distributed it to relevant government departments and units. The plan aims to comprehensively implement the decisions of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, as well as the Heilongjiang Provincial Committee and Government, to strengthen black soil protection, solidify the foundation of grain production, and protect the black soil, which is considered a "giant panda of arable land".
(2) The plan is based on the requirements of the Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the Department of Water Resources, the Department of Forestry, the Department of Environmental Protection, and the National Bureau of Statistics, as well as the Department of Science and Technology, the Department of Finance, and the Department of Human Resources and Social Security. The plan aims to protect the black soil, promote the development of agriculture and rural areas, and ensure national food security.
(3) The plan sets forth the guiding ideology, basic principles, and implementation content. The guiding ideology is based on Xi Jinping's Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era and the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the 19th National Conference of the Communist Party of China. The basic principles include prioritizing protection, integrating production and protection, and promoting innovation and technological progress.
(4) The implementation content includes strengthening land and water conservation, improving agricultural infrastructure, promoting the development of green and low-carbon agriculture, and strengthening monitoring and evaluation. The plan also proposes the establishment of a black soil protection and utilization monitoring network, a black soil quality database, and a black soil protection and utilization research center.
(5) The plan divides the black soil into four types: plain dry land, sloping land, sandy and arid land, and paddy land. It proposes different protection and utilization technologies and measures for each type of black soil. The plan also proposes the establishment of a black soil protection and utilization demonstration zone and a black soil protection and utilization research and development center.
(6) The plan emphasizes the importance of strengthening the organization and leadership, inspection and evaluation, financial support, publicity and training, and law enforcement and supervision. The plan proposes the establishment of a black soil protection and utilization task force and a black soil protection and utilization evaluation system.
(7) The plan sets forth specific targets and tasks for the 39 key counties and the North China Agricultural Reclamation Group. The targets include protecting 560 million mu of black soil, building 2.8 billion mu of high-standard farmland, and reducing the rate of soil erosion by 20%. The plan also proposes the establishment of a black soil protection and utilization monitoring network and a black soil quality database.
(8) The plan emphasizes the importance of strengthening the organization and leadership, inspection and evaluation, financial support, publicity and training, and law enforcement and supervision. The plan proposes the establishment of a black soil protection and utilization task force and a black soil protection and utilization evaluation system.
(9) The plan sets forth specific measures to be taken to achieve the targets and tasks, including strengthening land and water conservation, improving agricultural infrastructure, promoting the development of green and low-carbon agriculture, and strengthening monitoring and evaluation. The plan also proposes the establishment of a black soil protection and utilization demonstration zone and a black soil protection and utilization research and development center.
(10) The plan emphasizes the importance of strengthening the organization and leadership, inspection and evaluation, financial support, publicity and training, and law enforcement and supervision. The plan proposes the establishment of a black soil protection and utilization task force and a black soil protection and utilization evaluation system.
(11) The plan is expected to play a significant role in protecting the black soil, promoting the development of agriculture and rural areas, and ensuring national food security. The plan is a comprehensive and systematic plan that aims to address the complex issues of black soil protection and utilization in Heilongjiang Province.